The Cultural Values And The Archetypal Patterns Of The...

Throughout the world of literature, heroes or protagonists are often characters created by culture. Through these characters, we discover the faults and the virtuous qualities that this time period had to offer. As the heroes make their way through the journey, the reader learns the culture through the character’s actions and mistakes. For instance, in the early Middle Ages, women were seen as inferior and were not put on a pedestal, unlike their deception during the Late Middle Ages after the advent of chivalry and courtly love. On that note, Sir Gawain and Beowulf both reflect the cultural values and the archetypal patterns found in Joseph Campbell’s Hero with a Thousand Faces which are expressed throughout their communities. Even though some of the values such as valor and loyalty carried over from one time period to another, the two cultures experienced a paradigm shift from the way fighting was conducted all the way over to how women were seen and treated. Starting with the great Beowulf, a courageous man who boasts about his battles, but then demonstrates his ability to back up his words when the time arrives. Beowulf’s call to action after hearing about the wicked beast that had taken over the great mead-hall, Heorot, of Hrothgar. Immediately, the brave man sails out to Daneland to fight the shadow-stalker and rid the hall of the evil he had brought. Now when we look over at Sir Gawain, he accepts a challenge that the Green Knight has set out which was simplyShow MoreRelatedMyth And The Literary Devices Essay2042 Words   |  9 Pageswere once believed to be true by a particular cultural group and which served to explain why the world is as it is and things happen as they do to provide a rationale for social customs and observances. (Abrams 170) The Routledge Dictionary of Literary Terms defines myth as: Stories of unascertainable origin or authorship accompanying or helping to explain religious beliefs. Often (though not necessarily) their subject is the exploits of a God or hero, which may be of a fabulous or superhuman natureRead MoreKhasak14018 Words   |  57 Pagesa famous regional work in Malayalam, Khasakkinte Ithihasam authored by the eminent writer O V Vijayan, and thus assert its artistic value. Divided into four chapters, the dissertation blends the kin theories of Psychoanalytic and Mythological criticism and applies it to the novel. The Introduction sets the ground for the analysis by exploring the scope of the novel in the comparative study of literature. It also asserts the author’s place in the regional and Indian English canons of literature andRead MoreEvolution of Fairy Tales and Their Changing Influences on Children5699 Words   |  23 Pageswhich many scholars have tried to exhaust with minimum success. Scholars have spent a lifetime trying to understan d the history of fairy tales only to realize they have only dipped their toes in the vast sea. Fairy tales origin dates back to thousands of years ago. Fairy tales have fantasy creatures like fey, goblins, talking animals, trolls, elves, faeries, witches and giants. As the word fairy means in Latin, enchantments and events that are usually farfetched comprise the story. They are notRead MoreEvolution of Fairy Tales and Their Changing Influences on Children5710 Words   |  23 Pageswhich many scholars have tried to exhaust with minimum success. Scholars have spent a lifetime trying to understand the history of fairy tales only to realize they have only dipped their toes in the vast sea. Fairy tales origin dates back to thousands of years ago. Fairy tales have fantasy creatures like fey, goblins, talking animals, trolls, elves, faeries, witches and giants. As the word fairy means in Latin, enchantments and events that are usually farfetched comprise the story. They are notRead MoreAgrarian Magic: 20 Theories on the Origin of Religion8239 Words   |  33 Pagesand soul worship, animism, totemism, spirit propitiation, magic theory, cultural memes, agrarian overseer gods, fear and worship of spirits, evolved adaption, or by-product of evolved adaption, and as a control mechanism. There are multiple definitions and criterion of religion, most dealing with the supernatural, the unknown, the ineffable, the numinous, that terrific agency of the gods, or the comfort of ancestors and hero archetypes. Lets examine some of these meta-theories of religion’sRead MoreMetz Film Language a Semiotics of the Cinema PDF100902 Words   |  316 PagesLanguage, Oxford University Press, New York, 1962). Especially important is Martinet s theory of double articulation, according to which the potentially unlimited number of linguistic statements a language system may express is derived from a few thousand . . . freely combinable minimal lexicogrammatical units called monemes (first articulation), which, in turn, derive from a very small number of units of a different type, the phonemes (second articulation; see Elements, Chapter I, Sections 8-14)Read MoreSAT Top 30 Essay Evidence18536 Words   |  75 PagesMuggles!) .......................................................... 31 Lord of the Flies, by William Golding (Murderous schoolboys stranded on an island!) ......................... 33 The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald (The famous American novel) ................................................ 35 Historical Events: The American Great Depression (1929-1930s) ........................................................................................ 37 World War I (1914-1918) .............Read MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesnew-wave management Control in organizations Unpredictable behaviour Informal control: organizational misbehaviour? Complexity and the problem of implementation Three types of formal control Bureaucratic control Output control Cultural control The new wave in action: managing cultural change A theoretical explanation of a possible shift in control: A new historical configuration? An alternative theoretical explanation: movements in managerial discourse? The theoretical origins of new-wave theory Conclusions